Define multi camera techniques.
Using a multi camera format is essential to programs such as soap operas (i.e Eastenders, Coronation street) and programs which use a live audience such as game shows (Crystal maze) and panel shows (Big brother's little brother). The advantage to using a multi camera set up is that it is less expensive and takes less time to make the final product as there is no need to reshoot scenes when you need to see them from a different angle. Another advantage is that there are less continuity issues such as differences in the weather or differences in the actor/actress/surroundings. One of the advantages in live television programs is that using a multi camera set up allows immediacy as the viewers can see the audience's immediate reaction to something without having to wait for the camera to move to the right place to obtain the shot. To create multi camera studio shot a minimum of four cameras are usually used. The two cameras that are furthest away will usually be used for close-ups of the protagonists/ most active characters, whereas the central cameras are used to provide the audience watching from their television sets with a view of the room and the overall surroundings as well as things that may be happening in the background or in other areas of the room. While shooting, the director and the assistant director switch between the cameras in use in order to create the most effective program.
Task two:
Create a written report that explains the techniques used in the clips.
Kraftwork: (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XMZdJePz62I&feature=player_embedded) The large amount of movement in the camera shots contrasts with the stationary band, adding interest to the video and keeping the audience entertained and also outlining how the band are different from other bands. The video begins with a surveying pan shot from the air moving towards the band in order to display the surroundings to the viewer and establish what is going on. Surveying pan's normally build to a climax, in this case it builds up to when the beat of the song begins. The camera then moves through the green hangings on the roof towards the band using a track in which ends with a long shot of the four band members. The video never uses close ups which creates a sense of mystery around the band and also gives them almost inhuman qualities which back up the technicality of the performance. The camera often shoots from a high angle or a birds eye view which normally takes away the power from the person in the shot, however in this case it doesn't do this as I believe the frequent use of arial shots is to show the viewer the size or the room and therefore the success of the band. A low shot is also used which makes the band seem powerful. The jump cuts from shot to shot match the rhythm of the music. This could also be described as a cutting rhythm which enhances the tension in the music and makes the video seem more futuristic and interesting.
Fashion: (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7Yv6e-T6WA&feature=player_embedded) Camera shots which ped up or ped down are used to highlight the clothes, then there is a close up of the model's face as she pulls a pose. High angle shots are used which connote that the viewer is in power. There is a repetitive sequence of shots, presumably used so not to distract the viewer from the clothing as the clothing is what they are trying to sell. The close up highlights the serious face of the models, showing professionalism and connoting seriousness. I.e fashion is a serious matter. Wide angle shots are used to show the mirrors and reflective surfaces that surround the models which could connote vanity. The only things that show movement in the room are the models which demonstrates that they are holding the floor and that they are what your eyes should be drawn to. The close ups on the clothing show the detail and quality of the clothing which adds to the likelihood of the clothing being sold. The camera shots also allow both the front and the back of the model to be shown, therefore allowing the viewer to see the clothing from all angles/viewpoints. Jump cuts are used in time with the music to quicken the pace and add interest to the video. The video shows evidence of a cutting rhythm. The cameras used are reasonably static which suggests that they do not want to distract the viewer from their selling point.
Task three:
Produce a mind-map of ideas that develops your plan.
Task four:
Create a table that lists all the equipment that will be needed and a set design that clearly illustrates how you will be setting up the studio.
This is the plan that we put together for how our studio will be set up when we film the program, it will make sure that when we set up we put the equipment in the correct places.
We will also need the following equipment in order to produce our live show, this includes the following: three Panasonic AG-DUX 100B cameras, two Panasonic TH-650 DU Tripods, one Manfrotto 1005 BAC floodlight, two chairs, backdrop, Mackie ONYX 1640 Mixer, microphones and script stands.
Task five:
Create a final shooting script and floor plan for your multi-camera program.
Task six:
Complete a risk assessment form.
This is a risk assessment that I produced in the planning of my show for Friday World, this ensured that risks on set were prepared for meaning that the possibility of someone being injured was reduced. Risk assessments must be completed in a professional environment.
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